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Desmopressin
Also known as: DDAVP
FDA-Approved
Desmopressin is a synthetic analog of vasopressin selective for the V2 receptor.
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Overview
Desmopressin is a synthetic analog of vasopressin selective for the V2 receptor.
FDA Approval Status
Approved by the FDA for at least one medical indication (see approved uses below).
Mechanism of Action
V2 receptor agonism in renal collecting ducts; increases von Willebrand factor release.
Current Research
Well-established.
Research strength: Strong
Potential Medical Uses
- Central diabetes insipidus
- Primary nocturnal enuresis
- Mild hemophilia A
- von Willebrand disease type 1
Potential Benefits
- Reduces urine output
- Increases clotting factor activity
Known Side Effects
- Hyponatremia
- Headache
- Nausea
Contraindications
- Hyponatremia
- Severe renal impairment
Drug Interactions
- SSRIs, NSAIDs (hyponatremia risk)
Administration Methods
- Oral
- Intranasal
- Injection
Half-life
~3 hours
Reconstitution
Commercial formulations.
Storage & Handling
Refrigerate injectable/nasal per label.
References & Sources
Frequently Asked Questions
Information on this page is educational and general in nature. It is not medical advice. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before making any medical decisions.