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Leuprolide
Also known as: Lupron
FDA-Approved
Leuprolide is a GnRH agonist that suppresses gonadotropin release after initial stimulation.
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Overview
Leuprolide is a GnRH agonist that suppresses gonadotropin release after initial stimulation.
FDA Approval Status
Approved by the FDA for at least one medical indication (see approved uses below).
Mechanism of Action
Continuous GnRH receptor stimulation desensitizes pituitary, lowering LH/FSH and sex hormones.
Current Research
Long clinical history.
Research strength: Strong
Potential Medical Uses
- Prostate cancer
- Endometriosis
- Uterine fibroids
- Central precocious puberty
Potential Benefits
- Effective hormonal suppression
Known Side Effects
- Hot flashes
- Bone loss
- Sexual dysfunction
Contraindications
- Pregnancy
- Hypersensitivity
Drug Interactions
- QT-prolonging drugs
Administration Methods
- Subcutaneous or IM depot
Half-life
~3 hours (drug); effect prolonged by depot
Reconstitution
Depot kits.
Storage & Handling
Room temperature typically per label.
References & Sources
Frequently Asked Questions
Information on this page is educational and general in nature. It is not medical advice. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before making any medical decisions.